Bài tập:   1     2     3

1. Underline the correct words to complete the sentences.

(Gạch dưới những từ đúng để hoàn thành câu.)

1   I need some bread / breads to make sandwiches.

2   Excuse me. Have you got any carrot / carrots?

3   The pastas are / pasta is really good in this restaurant.

4   I’d like some lamb / a lamb, please.

5   The fruits are / fruit is really fresh in this market.

6   You can buy fantastic cheese / cheeses in this market.

7   I love French food / foods – I think it’s the best in the world.

8   Can you buy me some milks / milk from the supermarket?

Đáp án

2 carrots   3 pasta is   4 some lamb   5 fruit is

6 cheese   7 food   8 milk

2. Underline the correct words to complete the conversation. (Sometimes there is more than one possible answer.)

(Gạch dưới những từ đúng để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại. (Đôi khi có nhiều hơn một câu trả lời đúng.))

NICK   We can make (1) any / a /some sandwiches for lunch.

HELEN   Good idea. Have we got (2) any / some / a nice bread?

NICK   Yes, we have. We’ve got (3) any / some / a really fresh bread – it’s still warm!

HELEN   OK. Have we got (4) any / some / a meat or chicken to put in them?

NICK   Um, let me see. We haven’t got (5) some / a / any meat but we’ve got (6) some / a / any chicken.

HELEN   Never mind. Have we got (7) a / some / any cheese in the fridge?

NICK   Yes, we’ve got (8) some / a / any French cheese and (9) any / a / some Swiss cheese.

HELEN   OK. And what about vegetables? Have we got (10) a / any / some?

NICK   Yes, we’ve got (11) a / some / any mushrooms and there’s (12) a / any / some big tomato. But I’m afraid we haven’t got (13) a / some / any onions.

HELEN   OK. I can make (14) some / a / any cheese and tomato sandwich for me and (15) a / any / some chicken sandwich for you.

Đáp án

2 any / some   3 some   4 any   5 any   6 some   7 any   8 some / a

9 a / some   10 any   11 some   12 a   13 any   14 a   15 a

3. Correct the words (1-10) that are wrong.

(Sửa những từ sai (1-10).)

There’s a very good market near my home. I always go there to buy (1) food. Some stalls sell (2) vegetable and (3) fruits. I usually buy (4) potato and (5) onions there because they’re very cheap. At my favourite stall an old lady sells (6) butters, (7) cream and (8) egg from her own farm. There is also a building where they sell (9) fishes and (10) meat.

Đáp án

1 ✓   2 vegetables   3 fruits fruit   4 potatoes   5

6 butters butter   7 ✓   8 eggs   9 fishes fish   10

4. Correct the sentences.

(Sửa lại các câu cho đúng.)

 I’d like any potatoes and any carrots, please.

     …I’d like some potatoes and some carrots, please. ……

 I’m sorry, I haven’t got a blue cheese this week.

 Can I have some packet of rice, please?

 Yes, we’ve got any eggs in the fridge.

 Can you buy a bread at the supermarket?

 No, there aren’t some mushrooms in the fridge.

 We need a onion for the salad.

 Have we got a milk?

Đáp án

 I’m sorry, I haven’t got any blue cheese this week.

 Can I have a packet of rice, please?

 Yes, we’ve got some eggs in the fridge.

 Can you buy some bread at the supermarket?

 No, there aren’t any mushrooms in the fridge.

 We need an onion for the salad.

 Have we got any milk?

5. Are these things countable (C) or uncountable (U)?

(Những từ này đếm được (C) hay không đếm được (U)?)

1   bread   ……U……

2   carrot   ……………

3   cheese   ……………

4   chocolate   ……………

5   fruit   ……………

6   furniture   ……………

7   lemon   ……………

8   money   ……………

9   egg   ……………

10   meat   ……………

Đáp án

2 C   3 U   4 U   5 U   6 U   7 C   8 U   9 C   10 U

6. Complete the conversation between a customer and a shop assistant with a, an, some or any.

(Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại giữa khách hàng và nhân viên bán hàng với a, an, some hoặc any.)

CUSTOMER   Hello, have you got (1) …any…… fruit?

ASSISTANT   Yes, of course. This is (2) ………… shop and I sell fruit.

CUSTOMER   Oh good. I’d like (3) ………… grapes, please.

ASSISTANT   Ah, sorry, we haven’t got (4) ………… grapes.

CUSTOMER   Really? OK, I’d like (5) ………… orange.

ASSISTANT   Just one?

CUSTOMER   Yes, please, and (6) ………… lemon.

ASSISTANT   Er … no, sorry, we haven’t got (7) ………… lemons. But we’ve got (8) ………… lovely bananas.

CUSTOMER   But I don’t want (9) ………… bananas. Well, that’s all then, thank you.

ASSISTANT   OK, so one orange. That’s 15p, please.

CUSTOMER   Oh, no! Sorry, I haven’t got (10) ………… money.

Đáp án

2 a   3 some   4 any   5 an   6 a

7 any   8 some   9 any   10 any

7. Correct one mistake in each sentence.

(Tìm một lỗi sai trong mỗi câu và viết lại cho đúng.)

1   I haven’t got some tomatoes.

      ……I haven’t got any tomatoes. …….

2   He hasn’t got furnitures.

      ……………………………………………

3   Have you got any moneys?

      ……………………………………………

4   I’d like a onion and a carrot, please.

      ……………………………………………

5   We need a cheese.

      ……………………………………………

6   I don’t want some meat.

      ……………………………………………

7   She’s got long hairs.

      ……………………………………………

8   Do you want any apple?

      ……………………………………………

Đáp án

2 furnitures any furniture   3 any moneys money

4 a an onion   5 a some cheese   6 some any meat

7 long hairs hair   8 any an apple